Coal Tar Testing Services - Specialised Analysis for Coal Tar
SOCOTEC provides a comprehensive coal tar testing suite designed to correctly identify the presence of coal tar and distinguish between product types and their varying degrees of hazard.
Coal tar and many coal tar distillates, contain complex combinations of hydrocarbons (polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), alkyl PAHs, cresols, phenols, carbazoles) as well as hetrocyclic oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen compounds.
The potential hazards posed by coal tar are due to the high levels of PAHs present, some of them (such as benzo (a) pyrene) are known carcinogens.
Past and Present Uses of Coal Tar and Coal Tar Distillates:
Road construction and maintenance (in the UK prior to 1980)
Roofing materials
Feedstock for the chemical industry (production of dyes or creosote)
Fuel for blast furnaces in the steel industry
Binding agent in the production of carbon electrodes
Medical applications
Coal tar and bitumen are chemically different products with different degrees of hazard. The concentrations of PAHs can be very high in coal tar, but extremely low in bitumen. SOCOTEC’s testing suite discriminates between the different product types (coal tar pitch, coal tar creosote, bitumen and heavy fuels).